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Fly Fishing Life

Where would we be without our fishing stories? Discover tales from the river, fly fishing advice, gear tips, destinations, and more.
Things I Keep “Relearning”

Things I Keep “Relearning”

Guest blogger Joe Dellaria candidly reflects on the fly fishing lessons he keeps having to relearn—from tangled leaders to lost tools. In this humorous yet practical piece, Joe shares common mistakes anglers make, the problems they cause, and simple ways to avoid them. Whether you’re a seasoned fly fisher or just starting out, these insights can help you fish smarter and preserve both your gear and patience.
how to take kids fishing

A Guide to Introducing Children to Fishing

How to Teach Kids Fishing: 10 Tips from Expert Joe Jackson
fly line

How To Clean Your Fly Line (and when to replace it)

Discover when and how to clean your fly lines, how to know when it’s time to replace them, and explore top-rated cleaners and dressings available from J. Stockard. Practical advice in the spirit of Tom Sutcliffe’s fly-fishing wisdom.
Father's Day fly tying gift ideas

Father's Day Gifting Ideas For The Fly-Tying Dad

Explore our Father’s Day guide featuring top tools, vises, and fly-tying essentials from J. Stockard Fly Fishing – handpicked for every level of tyer.
breaking the rules of fly tying

Breaking The Rules

From natural to synthetic materials, Mary Kuss delves into why breaking the rules can lead to better flies—and better fishing.
Upper Canyon Outfitters

NEWS: A New Partnership With Upper Canyon Outfitters

Announcing a new partnership between J. Stockard Fly Fishing and Upper Canyon Outfitters. Read on for all the details and what you need to tie for the Ruby.
leader and tippet tips for trout fishing

Leaders & Tippet for Spring Trout in the West

Spring in the Rockies and beyond is a season of contradictions. One day, the rivers are low and clear, the next they're swollen with snowmelt. The trout are waking up, hungry but cautious, and the bugs are starting to stir. It's a time when your choice of leader and tippet can mean the difference between a day of tight lines and one of casting practice. The Importance of the Right Leader Your leader is the unsung hero of your setup. It's the bridge between your fly line and your fly, and it needs to do a lot of things well. In spring, when conditions can change hourly, versatility is key. Length Matters : A 9-foot leader is a good all-around choice, but don't be afraid to go longer if the water is clear and the fish are spooky. Conversely, in tight quarters or when nymphing, a shorter leader can give you better control. Strength and Flexibility : You want a leader that's strong enough to handle a surprise run but supple enough to present a dry fly delicately. The RIO Powerflex Plus Leader offers a great balance, with up to 20% more strength than standard leaders without sacrificing knot strength or suppleness. Balancing Your Fly With Your Tippet Read more 5 Knots For Building Leaders Read more Tippet: The Final Connection Your tippet is the final link in the chain, and in spring, it needs to be up to the task. Material Choices : Fluorocarbon tippet, like Frog Hair's Fluorocarbon Tippet , is nearly invisible underwater and sinks quickly, making it ideal for nymphing. Nylon tippet, such as Scientific Anglers Freshwater Tippet , floats better and is more supple, making it a good choice for dry flies. Size Considerations : In spring, you might need to adjust your tippet size frequently. Start with a 4X or 5X for general use, but be ready to go down to 6X or 7X if the fish are particularly wary. Mono vs. Fluorocarbon: What’s Between You and the Fish Read more 5 Signs It’s Time to Replace Your Fly Line Read more Tippet Rings: Small but Mighty Tippet rings are one of those little innovations that can make your life a lot easier. They allow you to change tippet sizes without cutting back your leader, extending its life and saving you time on the water. Anglers Image Tippet Rings are a reliable choice. See Product See Product See Product Spring trout fishing in the West is a dance with nature's unpredictability. Having the right leader and tippet setup gives you the flexibility to adapt to changing conditions and the confidence to know that when the moment comes, you're ready.
Choosing the Right Fly Tying Vise for You

Choosing the Right Fly Tying Vise for You

Because the Best Vise Is the One You Actually Like Using There’s a moment, somewhere between your hundredth midge and your first half-decent streamer, when you realize: a good vise makes a difference. When you’re shopping for a vise, it’s less about chasing features and more about knowing what you actually need. Think about how often you tie, what size hooks you work with most, and whether you’ll really use rotary functions. A solid vise should hold a hook firmly without slipping, adjust easily, and feel intuitive in your hands. True rotary vises (where the hook spins on its axis) are a joy for some tyers, while others are perfectly happy with a rugged fixed-head setup. In the end, the best vise isn’t the flashiest one—it’s the one that lets you forget about it and just tie. It’s not that a better vise ties better flies by itself. It’s more that the right vise feels like part of your hands. It disappears into the rhythm. And that's when tying gets 'good' when the tool stops being a tool and just becomes the way you craft a fly. The hard part is picking one. Especially now, when the choices stretch from beer-money basics to vises fancier than my first car. So here’s a rundown of seven solid options from the our shelves: different styles, different prices, different personalities. Somewhere in here, there’s probably one that fits you. J. Stockard Supreme Rotary Vise — For the Practical Beginner See Product If you're just getting started, or you tie a few dozen flies a year and don't want to mortgage the barn, this one's a no-brainer. Features: Basic rotating head, simple cam lever Best For: Casual tyers, juniors and beginners who want to try rotary tying without breaking the bank It’s not true rotary in the purist’s sense, but it spins hooks just fine when you need it to. And if you drop it or spill head cement into the jaws, well, it won’t break your heart. Griffin Odyssey Spider Vise See Product If you want to dip your toe into true rotary tying without selling your fly rod to pay for it, the Griffin Odyssey Spider is your vise. Features: True rotary function, smooth adjustments, lifetime warranty Best For: Hobbyists, beginners stepping up, travel bench setups It’s compact, well-built, and does everything a rotary vise should. A few seasoned tyers I know still use theirs after a decade. Says something, doesn’t it? How To Make The Most Of Your Rotary Vise Read more 5 Reasons Why You Need a Rotary Vise for Fly Tying Read more Peak Rotary Vise See Product Now you’re getting serious. The Peak Rotary Vise is the workhorse pickup truck of vises: tough, reliable, and surprisingly elegant once you get used to it. Features: True rotary function, heavy pedestal base, easy adjustments Best For: Intermediate to advanced tyers who value performance over flash The big sturdy base keeps it from tipping when you’re wrestling with deer hair or heavy saltwater hooks. And once you get the hang of balancing a hook on that axis, you’ll wonder how you ever lived without rotary tying. Renzetti Traveler 2300 Vise See Product The Renzetti Traveler is like the bamboo rod of vises—beautiful, functional, and built by people who love the craft. Features: True rotary, precision-machined parts, adjustable tension Best For: Tyers who want to invest in a long-term companion It's lighter than you expect, strong where it matters, and smooth as river stone. Plus, it’s one of those tools that just makes you want to tie flies. You’ll find yourself sitting down for “just one” and looking up three hours later with a full box and a stiff neck. Regal Medallion Vise See Product Regal folks don't mess around. Their jaws grip like a junkyard dog, and there's no messing with screws or cams. Snap it open, snap it shut, and get on with it. Features: Fixed-head design, legendary jaw strength, quick hook changes Best For: Speed tyers, production tyers, people who value durability and simplicity If you tie big streamers, deer hair bugs, or if you just hate fiddling with hook adjustments every time you switch patterns, a Regal vise might be your spirit animal. Norvise Fly Tying System — For the Innovator See Product The Norvise isn’t just a tool—it’s a whole philosophy shift. It spins thread, materials, and even full bodies onto the hook. Features: True in-line rotary system, separate bobbin system available, super-fast tying Best For: Creative tyers, speed enthusiasts, technique nerds It’s not for everyone, but if you’re the type who’s constantly tinkering and thinking “there must be a better way,” this could be your holy grail. Stonfo Elite Vise See Product You can feel the Italian engineering the second you touch a Stonfo. Smooth, refined, and built to last. Features: True rotary, adjustable tension, ergonomic precision Best For: Advanced tyers who appreciate quality and fine adjustment It’s the kind of vise you end up describing the way people talk about cars or wine. If that sounds good to you, you’ll probably love it. FINAL THOUGHTS Choosing the right vise is a lot like choosing a dog. You can look at stats and read reviews, but in the end, you pick the one you like, the one that fits you. Maybe you like the smooth spin of a Peak, the quick clamp of a Regal, the silky rotation of a Renzetti, or the “wow” factor of a Norvise. Whatever you choose, don't overthink it. Just find the one that makes you want to sit down at the bench, pour a cup of coffee, and wrap a little magic around a hook. Because that’s the good part.
A fly fisherman walking into the woods

Collective Consciousness In Fly Tying

Rewind to 1987. The first episode of The Simpsons airs. Smallmouth bass are gaining in popularity among fly-rodders, Bob Clouser is making the most of what the Susquehanna River has to offer, and the late, great Lefty Kreh is in his prime. The iconic Clouser Minnow is born. Could I, dare I, ask whether another pattern of a similar nature had been birthed somewhere else in the world at roughly the same time? We’ll never know. Now, this isn’t something that keeps me up at night, but the fly-tying nerd and student of the human condition in me ponders it from time to time. More so recently. I guess it’s a journalistic thing too. Truth is, it simply cannot be coincidental because it happens too often to ignore. I’m talking about those moments where independent fly tiers stumble upon solving similar ideas. There must be some mechanism, something at work in our subconscious that drives us towards similar creative conclusions. The Ties That Bind Us - A Look At Collective Consciousness To radically paraphrase the sociology textbooks... Collective consciousness is a shared pool of thoughts and ideas across individuals, things that make a collective entity. Mark Twain once remarked, “There’s no such thing as a new idea.” When it comes to fly tying, I tend to believe he was onto something. “We simply take old ideas,” he said, “and give them a whirl in a mental kaleidoscope. The result? New and curious combinations. We keep turning and creating endless variations, but they’re still the same old coloured glass pieces used throughout the ages.” Or are they? “I find the concept of parallel thinking, specifically in fly tying, to be incredibly intriguing,” explains South African fly-tying ace, Yaqoob Tarmohammed (@JoziFly on Instagram). “It’s amazing to consider that like-minded folks, located on opposite ends of the globe, could independently work out the mechanics of a similar pattern at roughly the same time, without any formal knowledge of what the other was doing.” UK craftsman extraordinaire Rupert Harvey (@rupertharveyflies Instagram) shares a philosophical approach: “Many of these patterns we believe to be original are, in fact, variations of something that has been around for ages. But honestly, it’s happened to me several times where I thought I had something entirely original, only to find out someone had had the exact same idea.” The origins of the concept of “collective consciousness” can be traced to the works of early sociologists, notably Émile Durkheim (not on Instagram). He argued that collective consciousness “merges through social interactions and cultural processes, forming a shared representation of a society’s beliefs and moral values.” It’s a mouthful, no doubt, but Émile believed that collective consciousness acts as a social glue, uniting individuals and guiding their actions and social structures. Can this be applied to the realms of fly tying? Fly tying is a curiously competitive space where intellectual property is all too often completely disregarded. Official trademarks do not exist. Think of art or music. One artist cannot sample another’s work without an official collaboration or royalties changing hands. I digress. “In today’s world, it could simply be the influence of social media and people wanting others to believe their idea is new, even if they’ve never done it before,” says Rupert, reflecting on the current dynamics where an idea can easily be “stolen” and claimed through the instant publication channels of the social media age. Yaqoob agrees. “While this phenomenon has no doubt existed forever, the internet and social media have made it more noticeable and easier to pick up on.” Fly of the Month - March Brown Read more Fly of the Month - Black Demon Read more Jigged Rainbow Warrior - Fly of the Month Read more The Eggie Special Dry Fly Read more Way Down South LeRoy Botha (@leroy_botha on Instagram), unofficial chief of fly-tying innovation along South Africa’s Garden Route, shares a similar viewpoint. “As a so-called ‘tier’ you’d be lying if you didn’t sometimes see yourself the benefits of this,” he admits. “Sometimes it stings, but more so that industry creation culture, you see? It’s not going to make you rich. I mean, and really, why bother? It’s not going to make you rich, but it might make you a happier person, and very importantly, it’s not going to make you unhappy.” LeRoy has countless stories that illustrate this point, but one of the most poignant involves the evolution of his Spotted Grunter (a revered Southern Hemi saltwater target) flies, starting with the peculiar origin of the Gas Hed Prawn. He recounts, “One night, while tying flies and yearning for deer hair to create turds, I had a lightbulb moment: ‘What if I cut foam into thin strips and spin it like deer hair? Pure wizardry! Utter genius! Eureka!’” See Product See Product See Product LeRoy spent the entire night at his tying vice, crafting what would eventually become the Gas Hed Prawn, and subsequently, the Ironman – the now-famous woven foam-headed grunter fly for the Breede and Swartkops rivers. However, the very next day after his “invention” of strip foam, he stumbled upon an article in a newly released local magazine. It turned out that spun foam, also called “fettuccini foam”, had already been born, nearly simultaneously, on the other side of the planet. LeRoy quickly shrugged it off (the spinning foam, not the disappointment) and went on to develop the Ironman. “I’m grateful for the existence of Ironman, and I owe it to this peculiar story,” he remarks. It's Not All Good Returning to the textbooks then, we learn that collective consciousness plays a pivotal role in shaping, spotting, and influencing shared thought structures. Social movements and art all borrow from this repetition. This is what guides effective human behaviors, pitching force for progress, fostering a more harmonious society. Conversely, collective consciousness can also go the other way. LeRoy explains, “The journey of my other well-known grunter pattern, Shawn (shrimp x prawn, has followed a similar twisty road to what it is today. Without prior patterns by others, I might never have even considered developing the presentation because, you see, Shaun fishing is all about the presentation, not just the pattern.” LeRoy’s Shawns and Ironmans have taken on a life of their own, much like Rupert and Yaqoob’s patterns. “These patterns are now frequently tied by others,” LeRoy says. “I used to be bothered by seeing others replicate my fly patterns without credit,” Yaqoob adds. “However, as I matured in this craft, I now enjoy seeing the expertise and skill of other fly tiers. So, while it can sometimes be a pain, I’ve found a different perspective.” According to Yaqoob, with the ease of access offered by Instagram and other platforms today, we have a vast gallery of fly tying content and knowledge at our fingertips. “Social media allows us to absorb ideas, draw inspiration, and stay motivated. For example, seeing someone implement a unique wing case on a stonefly nymph or wings on a mayfly can spark creativity and encourage us to explore innovative techniques.” Apart from social media, he believes the competitive fly fishing scene has also played a significant role in driving advancements and pushing the boundaries of fly tying. “It’s a constant pursuit of improvement and staying ahead, which further fuels the convergence of ideas.” It is all about the presentation, not just the pattern What Is Next? Perhaps we need to rewind far further than the ’80s to simplify this and understand it all. If you delve all the way back, artifacts unearthed at sites around the world have shown that solutions to similar problems were very possibly figured out at similar times. Flint and steel, the spear, the bow and arrow, art, clothing, and shelter. All have evolved independently through different species of humans in the past. We’re just at the stage where in our niche it’s feather and fur, fettuccine foam and deer hair. This article was first published in The Mission Fly Mag. Read it here.
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